ACUTE VS. CHRONIC VS. CYCLIC HYPOXIA: THEIR DIFFERENTIAL DYNAMICS, MOLECULAR MECHANISMS, AND EFFECTS ON TUMOR PROGRESSION

Acute vs. Chronic vs. Cyclic Hypoxia: Their Differential Dynamics, Molecular Mechanisms, and Effects on Tumor Progression

Hypoxia has been shown to increase the aggressiveness and severity of tumor progression.Along with chronic and acute hypoxic regions, solid tumors contain regions of cycling hypoxia (also called intermittent hypoxia or IH).Cyclic hypoxia is mimicked in vitro and in vivo by periodic exposure to cycles of hypoxia and reoxygenation (H−R cycles).

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Evaluative conditioning induces changes in sound valence

Evaluative Conditioning (EC) has hardly been tested in the auditory domain, but it is a potentially valuable research tool.In Experiment 1 we investigated whether the affective evaluation of short environmental sounds can be changed using affective words as unconditioned stimuli (US).Congruence effects on an Nattokinase affective priming task (APT)

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